目录
Existential, Possessive and Locative Constructions in Yami Language: A comparative study to Formosan languages
| 作者: | Chihjen Cheng | PDF下载 |
| 工作单位: | Tunghai University, China | |
| 期数: | 2020年总第12期 | |
| 页码: | 55-67 | |
| 出版日期: | 2020-06-30 | |
| 摘要: | This study reports on Yami existential, possessive and locative constructions, regarding the issues on (i) two ‘HAVE’ structures, (ii) Definiteness Effect (DE) and (iii) an analysis of small clause, in terms of a formal syntactic approach. Compared with Formosan languages, Yami syntactically shows the differences based on two ‘HAVE’ structures. Besides, it is also proved that Definiteness Effect in Yami differs from that in other Formosan languages, such as Bunun language. Finally, this study also argues that the existential verb amian/abo ‘exist/not exist’ in Yami selects a small clause as its complement, representing a relative clause. |
|
| 关键词: | existential, possessive, locative, Yami (language), Definiteness Effect, small clause | |
| 文章编号: | doi: 10.26478/ja2020.8.12.4 | |
| 参考文献: | Blust, R. 2009. The Austronesian Languages [M]. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. Chang, A. H-H. & V. D. Rau. 2017. A Corpus-based Analysis of Word Order Variation in Yami Relative Clause Construction [J]. Asia-Pacific Language Variation, 3(1):95-122. Chang, C. H. 2000. Reference Grammar to Yami Language [M]. Taipei: Yuan Liou Publishing. Chomsky, N. 1995. The Minimalist Program [M]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Freeze, R. 1992. Existentials and Other Locatives [J]. Linguistics, 68(3):553-595. Grano, T. 2012. Control and Restructuring at the Syntax-semantics Interface [D]. Ph.D. Dissertation, Chicago: University of Chicago. Keenan, E. 1976. Remarkable Subjects in Malagasy [A]. In C. Li (ed.). Subject and Topic [C]. New York: Academic Press, 247-301. Keenan, E. 1987. A Semantic Definition of ‘Indefinite NP’ [A]. In E. Reuland & A. ter Meulen (eds.). The Representation of (In)Definiteness [C]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 286-317. Kuno, S. 1971. The Position of Locatives in Existential Sentences [J]. Linguistic Inquiry, 2:233-278. Haegeman, L. M. V. 1991. Introduction to Government and Binding Theory [M]. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. Huang, J. C-T. 1987. Existential Sentences in Chinese and (In)Definiteness [A]. In E. J. Reuland & A. G. B. ter Meulen (eds.). The Representation of (In)Definiteness [C]. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 226-253. Lapolla, R. & D. Poa. 2006. On Describing Word Orders [A]. In F. Ameka, A. Dench & N. Evans (eds.). Catching Language: The standing challenge of grammar writing [C]. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 269-295. Lyons, J. 1967. A Note on Possessive, Existential and Locative Sentences [J]. Foundations of Language, 3(4):390-396. Paul, I. 2000. Malagasy Existentials: A Syntactic Account of Specificity [A]. In I. Paul, V. Phillips, L. Travis (eds.). Formal Issues in Austronesian Linguistics. Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 49 [C]. Dordrecht: Springer. Rau, V. D-H. & M-N. Dong. 2000. Yami Language Textbook [M]. Taipei: Crane Publishing. Rau, V. D-H. 2005. Iconicity and Tense, Aspect and Mood in Yami [J]. Concentric, 31(1):2-21. Rau, V. D-H. & M-N. Dong. 2006. Yami Texts with Reference Grammar and Dictionary [M]. Taipei: Academia Sinica. Rau, D-H. V., M-N. Dong & M-C. Yang. 2007a. Digital Archiving Yami Language Documentation [OL]. Providence University. (http://yamiproject.cs.pu.edu.tw/yami) Rau, V. D-H., M-N. Dong & M-C. Yang. 2007b. Yami E-learning [OL]. Providence University. (http:// yamiproject.cs.pu.edu.tw/elearn) Rau, V. D-H., M-N. Dong & M-C. Yang. 2007c. Yami Online Dictionary [OL]. Providence University. (http://yamibow.cs.pu.edu.tw) Rau, V. D-H. & M-N. Dong. 2013. Existential, Possessive & Locative Constructions [Z]. Manuscript. Rau, V. D-H. & M-N. Dong. 2018. An Introduction to Yami Grammar [M]. Taipei: Council of Indigenous Peoples. Safir, K. 1982. Syntactic Chains and the Definiteness Effect [D]. Ph.D. Dissertation, Cambridge, MA: MIT. Stowell, T. 1981. Origins of Phrase Structure [D]. Ph.D. Dissertation, Cambridge, MA: MIT. Tang, T-C. 2010. Paper Collections of Chinese Grammar [M]. Taipei: Pyramid Publishing. Wu, I. H-H. 2009. Existential Constructions in Isbukun Bunun [J]. Oceanic Linguistics, 48(2):364-378. Wu, H. J-S. 2013. Chapter Six: Quantifiers [Z]. Ms, Chiayi: National Chung Cheng University. Zeitoun, E., L. M. Huang, M. M. Yeh & A. H. Chang. 1999. Existential, Possessive, and Locative Constructions in Formosan Languages [J]. Oceanic Linguistics, 38(1):1-42. Zheng, A. 2013. The Word Ū ‘HAVE’ In Taiwan Southern Min [Z]. Ms, Chiayi: National Chung Cheng University. |
|
